Arizona’s Immigration Procedures for Victims of Crime

Arizona offers specific immigration procedures for individuals who are victims of certain crimes. These measures are designed to protect vulnerable populations and assist them in obtaining legal status while aiding law enforcement in combating crime. The most notable visa available for crime victims is the U visa, which is tailored for individuals who have suffered substantial mental or physical abuse.

To be eligible for a U visa, the applicant must meet specific criteria. First and foremost, the crime must have occurred in the United States, including Arizona. The applicant must also be a victim of one of the qualifying crimes, which include domestic violence, sexual assault, human trafficking, and other serious offenses. It is vital that the applicant can provide evidence of their cooperation with law enforcement in the investigation or prosecution of the crime.

The process begins by filing Form I-918, Petition for U Nonimmigrant Status, along with the required supporting documents. These documents should include a detailed personal statement describing the crime, how the victim was affected, and how their cooperation assisted law enforcement. Additionally, a law enforcement agency must complete Form I-918B, Supplement B, which certifies the victim's helpfulness.

Once the petition is submitted, it undergoes evaluation by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). This can take several months, if not longer, due to the high volume of applications. During this period, victims may also apply for work authorization using Form I-765 once the U visa application is pending for at least 180 days.

Should USCIS approve the U visa application, the victim is granted temporary legal status for up to four years, with the possibility to apply for a green card if the individual meets certain conditions. It’s essential for applicants to keep records of their case and any related documents, as they can be valuable for future immigration proceedings.

Arizona also provides a range of resources to assist victims of crime. Various non-profit organizations offer legal advice, emotional support, and advocacy for individuals navigating the complexities of immigration law. Seeking help from these organizations not only provides guidance through the legal process but also connects victims with communities for added support.

In addition to U visas, Arizona recognizes other forms of relief for victims, such as VAWA (Violence Against Women Act) self-petitions. This option is available to individuals who are victims of domestic violence by a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident spouse or parent.

Overall, Arizona’s immigration procedures for victims of crime are established to provide hope and protection to those who have suffered due to criminal acts. By fostering a safe environment and encouraging victims to seek help, the state facilitates a more comprehensive approach to addressing crime and supporting survivors on the path to recovery.